Why do rumors blow up fast… then suddenly stop?

A juicy secret races through school — doubling every break, faster and faster. Then, out of nowhere, it just… fizzles. Nobody told it to stop. So what hit the brakes? Let's spread one and watch.

1What makes a rumor spread

Knowers tell more knowers — but there's only so many people

A rumor needs just two things. Watch each one:

Each knower tells a few more

Hear it, pass it on. One person tells a few friends, then they each tell a few — so the crowd of knowers feeds itself and grows. That's a feedback loop.

Fresh ears run out

The town is only so big, and nobody un-knows. "Fresh ears" are people who haven't heard yet. That tank only ever empties — telling someone twice does nothing.

2Same teller, two moments

When fresh ears are full vs nearly empty

The same person telling the same rumor does totally different things depending on how many fresh ears are left:

The start

Almost everyone is fresh

Tell anyone and it lands on a new person. Every telling counts, so the rumor doubles and doubles. Explosive.

The end

Almost everyone knows

Now most tellings hit someone who says "yeah, heard it." Tellers waste their breath and the spread crawls to a stop.

3Your turn — spread a rumor by hand

Tell one round at a time and watch the town fill

Pick how many people each knower tells, then push tell a round over and over. Watch the teal fresh ears turn coral — and watch how many tellings get wasted on people who already know as the town fills.

fresh ears knows it wasted telling
Each knower tells: 2 new people
2
1 to 5 people per knower
Round 0 — just 1 person knows. Push “tell a round”.

4Now predict the whole story

A rumor is doubling every hour. Until when? 📈

This time, don't step it — let it rip. Pick a spread number, guess what the count does, then watch the whole run play out as a line that draws itself.

Guess before you let it spread

A rumor is racing through town, doubling every hour. Will it keep doubling… until when?